Alternative Name(s):

Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase isoform 1

Species: (Organism)

Mus musculus (Mouse)

Gene Names:

Pdk1

Tag info:

N-terminal 10xHis-tagged

Target Protein AA Sequence:

ASASASGSGPASELGVPGQVDFYARFSPSPLSMKQFLDFGSVNACEKTSFMFLRQELPVRLANIMKEISLLPDNLLRTPSVQLVQSWYIQSLQELLDFKDKSAEDAKTIYEFTDTVIRIRNRHNDVIPTMAQGVTEYKESFGVDPVTSQNVQYFLDRFYMSRISIRMLLNQHSLLFGGKGSPSHRKHIGSINPNCDVVEVIKDGYENARRLCDLYYVNSPELELEELNAKSPGQTIQVVYVPSHLYHMVFELFKNAMRATMEHHADKGVYPPIQVHVTLGEEDLTVKMSDRGGGVPLRKIDRLFNYMYSTAPRPRVETSRAVPLAGFGYGLPISRLYAQYFQGDLKLYSLEGYGTDAVIYIKALSTESVERLPVYNKAAWKHYKANHEADDWCVPSREPKDMTTFRSS

Expression Region:

27-434aa

Subcellular Location:

Mitochondrion matrix

Tissue Specificity:

Protein Length:

Full Length of Mature Protein

Pathway:

Mol. Weight:

48.7 kDa

Purity:

Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Form:

Liquid or Lyophilized powder

Buffer:

If the delivery form is liquid, the default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 5%-50% glycerol. If the delivery form is lyophilized powder, the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0.

Research Areas:

Signal Transduction

Function:

Kinase that plays a key role in regulation of glucose and fatty acid metabolism and homeostasis via phosphorylation of the pyruvate dehydrogenase subunits PDHA1 and PDHA2. This inhibits pyruvate dehydrogenase activity, and thereby regulates metabolite flux through the tricarboxylic acid cycle, down-regulates aerobic respiration and inhibits the formation of acetyl-coenzyme A from pyruvate. Plays an important role in cellular responses to hypoxia and is important for cell proliferation under hypoxia. Protects cells against apoptosis in response to hypoxia and oxidative stress (By similarity).

Involvement in disease:

Relevance:

Kinase that plays a key role in regulation of glucose and fatty acid metabolism and homeostasis via phosphorylation of the pyruvate dehydrogenase subunits PDHA1 and PDHA2. This inhibits pyruvate dehydrogenase activity, and thereby regulates metabolite flux through the tricarboxylic acid cycle, down-regulates aerobic respiration and inhibits the formation of acetyl-coenzyme A from pyruvate. Plays an important role in cellular responses to hypoxia and is important for cell proliferation under hypoxia. Protects cells against apoptosis in response to hypoxia and oxidative stress

Reconstitution:

We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.

Protein Families:

PDK/BCKDK protein kinase family

Reference:

"HIF-1 mediates adaptation to hypoxia by actively downregulating mitochondrial oxygen consumption." Papandreou I., Cairns R.A., Fontana L., Lim A.L., Denko N.C. Cell Metab. 3:187-197(2006)